How to Sanitize Dishes by Hand: Essential Steps and Soaking Time for Silverware
Hand washing dishes is a common household chore, but it’s not just about getting rid of food particles. It’s also about ensuring that your dishes are sanitized and free from harmful germs. This is especially important for silverware, which comes into direct contact with our mouths. So, how can you ensure that your dishes and silverware are properly sanitized when washing by hand? Let’s delve into the essential steps and the recommended soaking time for silverware.
Essential Steps for Sanitizing Dishes by Hand
Sanitizing dishes by hand involves more than just soap and water. Here are the essential steps you should follow:
- Pre-rinse: Rinse off any leftover food on your dishes with warm water.
- Soap and scrub: Use a dish soap that is designed to kill bacteria and viruses. Scrub the dishes thoroughly with a scrub brush or sponge.
- Rinse: Rinse the dishes with hot water to remove the soap and any remaining food particles.
- Sanitize: Soak the dishes in a sanitizing solution. You can make this by mixing 1 tablespoon of unscented chlorine bleach with 1 gallon of water.
- Air dry: Let the dishes air dry completely. This is more hygienic than towel drying, which can spread germs.
Soaking Time for Silverware
When it comes to silverware, it’s important to give them a good soak to ensure they are properly sanitized. But how long should you soak them?
According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), silverware should be soaked in the sanitizing solution for at least 30 seconds. However, if you want to be extra sure, you can leave them in for up to a minute. After soaking, rinse them with hot water and let them air dry.
Additional Tips
- Always wash your hands before you start washing dishes.
- Change your dishwashing water frequently to avoid spreading germs.
- Replace your scrub brush or sponge regularly as they can harbor bacteria.
- Don’t forget to clean and sanitize your sink before and after washing dishes.
In conclusion, sanitizing dishes and silverware by hand requires a bit more effort than simply washing them with soap and water. However, by following these steps and tips, you can ensure that your dishes are not only clean but also safe to use.
